石油化工设备技术 ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (1): 16-18.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8805.2020.01.004

• 动设备 • 上一篇    下一篇

轴向自平衡磁力泵的介绍分析及数值模拟

陈超,张贵军   

  1. 中国石化工程建设有限公司,北京 100101
  • 收稿日期:2019-09-29 接受日期:2019-12-25 出版日期:2020-01-21 发布日期:2020-01-21
  • 作者简介:陈超,男,2014年毕业于中国石油大学(华东)化工过程机械专业,硕士,主要从事炼化行业机械设计工作,工程师。Email:chenchao@sei.com.cn

Introduction, Analysis and Numerical Simulation of Axial Self-balancing Magnetic Pump

Chen Chao, Zhang Guijun   

  1. SINOPEC Engineering Incorporation, Beijing, 100101
  • Received:2019-09-29 Accepted:2019-12-25 Online:2020-01-21 Published:2020-01-21

摘要: 磁力泵具有无泄漏的优点,常用于输送易燃、易挥发、有毒、贵重等不允许泄漏的介质。磁力泵的轴向力多指向入口,常用止推轴承来承受轴向力,而过大的轴向力是止推轴承破坏的重要因素。文章介绍了一种轴向自平衡型无止推轴承的磁力泵。该型式的磁力泵可通过节流控制自动调节叶轮位置,达到平衡轴向力的目的。文章同时借助数值模拟,模拟了平衡腔内的压力变化,验证了自平衡型磁力泵的可行性。

关键词: 自平衡型磁力泵, 节流控制, 数值模拟

Abstract: Magnetic pumps have the advantage of no leakage and are often used to pump flammable, volatile, toxic, valuable and other media that are not allowed to leak. The axial thrust force of magnetic pumps usually points to the inlet nozzle direction. Thrust bearing is commonly applied to withstand axial forces and overload axial thrust force is the main reason for thrust bearing failure. This paper introduces one type of axial self-balancing magnetic pump without thrust bearings which can adjust the position of the impeller automatically by throttling control to balance the axial force. Meanwhile, this paper simulates the pressure change in the balance chamber by using numerical simulation and verifies the feasibility of self-balancing magnetic pumps.

Key words: self-balancing magnetic pump, throttle control, numerical simulation