石油化工设备技术 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4): 7-11.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8805.2023.04.002

• 静设备 • 上一篇    

基于整体模型的塔器框架基础的抗震分析

史恒通   

  1. 中国石化工程建设有限公司,北京 100101
  • 收稿日期:2023-05-15 接受日期:2023-06-30 出版日期:2023-07-15 发布日期:2023-07-24
  • 作者简介:史恒通,男,1998年毕业于天津大学结构工程专业,硕士,长期从事石油化工方面的结构设计工作,现任公司技术总监,高级工程师,已发表论文8篇。
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFC3001202)

Seismic Analysis of Tower Frame Foundation Based on Integrated Model

Shi Hengtong   

  1. SINOPEC Engineering Incorporation, Beijing, 100101
  • Received:2023-05-15 Accepted:2023-06-30 Online:2023-07-15 Published:2023-07-24

摘要: 自支撑塔器包含落地式基础与框架式基础两种结构,框架式基础的抗震分析比较复杂,是抗震设计中的一个难点。对于框架式基础,常规方法中,采用框架支撑的塔器和支撑框架通常解耦分析,塔器与框架基础分别单独进行抗震分析,计算模型均未能充分反映塔器与框架的组合结构振动特性,与工程实际差别较大。文章建立塔器与框架的整体组合结构模型,考虑了框架、塔器的质量和刚度沿高度方向的分布,经对比分析,基于整体模型计算的地震作用小于常规简化方法,符合工程实际,能有效优化框架抗震设计与塔器抗震设计。

关键词: 塔器框架式基础, 振型分解反应谱法, 解耦分析, 地震水平影响系数, 自振周期

Abstract: The selfsupporting tower foundation includes two types: ground foundation and frame foundation. The seismic analysis of frame foundation is more complex, which is a difficult point in the seismic design. For the frame foundation, decoupled analysis is usually adopted for the frame supported tower and the supporting frame in the conventional method, and seismic analysis is carried out separately for the tower and frame foundation. The calculation model can't fully reflect the vibration characteristics of the combined structure of the tower and the frame, which is quite different from the actual engineering. In this paper, the overall combined structure model of tower and frame is established, and the distribution of mass and stiffness of the frame and tower along the height direction is taken into consideration. After comparative analysis, the seismic effect based on the overall model is less than that of the conventional simplified method, which is in line with the actual engineering. This can optimize the seismic design of frame and tower effectively.

Key words: tower frame foundation, mode-superposition response spectrum method, decoupled analysis, seismic horizontal influence coefficient, natural vibration period