石油化工设备技术 ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (3): 71-74.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8805.2026.03.012

• 设备管理 • 上一篇    

设备精益管理数字化提效技术研究与应用

朱文琪,徐 聪,李 真,郭雨涵   

  1. 中国石油化工股份有限公司中原油田分公司,河南 濮阳 457001
  • 收稿日期:2025-11-17 修回日期:2026-04-25 接受日期:2026-04-30 出版日期:2026-05-15 发布日期:2026-05-19
  • 通讯作者: 李 真 E-mail:zbczwq.zyyt@sinopec.com
  • 作者简介:朱文琪,男,1989年毕业于西南石油学院矿机(机械制造)专业,学士,主要从事设备管理工作,油田高级专家,正高级工程师。

Research and Application of Digital Efficiency Enhancement Technology for Equipment Lean Management

Zhu Wenqi, Xu Cong, Li Zhen, Guo Yuhan   

  1. SINOPEC Zhongyuan Oilfield Branch, Puyang, Henan, 457001
  • Received:2025-11-17 Revised:2026-04-25 Accepted:2026-04-30 Online:2026-05-15 Published:2026-05-19
  • Contact: Li Zhen E-mail:zbczwq.zyyt@sinopec.com

摘要: 在信息化转型与油气田提质增效并重的新阶段,设备全生命周期管理面临“对象多、链条长、场景散、标准杂”的难题,为此,文章提出“数据驱动的设备精益管理”理念,并在此基础上构建一体化数字化管理体系,以推动设备管理向数字化、智能化转型。该体系采用“感知—过程—智能—治理”4层架构。在感知层,研发跨设备多协议的在线监测技术,实现实时数据汇聚与状态感知; 在过程层, 创新提出设备完整性一体化管控技术,利用二维码实现采集、修理、检查的全流程追踪,打通巡检—诊断—维修链条, 提升透明度与执行效率; 在智能层,形成关键性能指标体系和健康指数模型,引入支持向量回归开展压缩机能耗预测、工况预警,强化预测性维护; 此外,在治理方面,针对天然气处理装置特点,推动智能化检维修管控,提升作业环节本质安全水平。实践应用表明,该体系可有效破解油气田设备管理现存难题,显著提升设备管理的精细化、智能化水平,降低设备运维成本,保障设备安全稳定运行,为油气田企业提质增效、实现高质量发展提供有力支撑。

关键词: 设备精益管理, 在线监测, 一体化管控, 预测性维护, 装置检维修

Abstract: In the new phase where informationization transformation converges with quality enhancement and efficiency improvement in oil and gas fields, equipment lifecycle management faces challenges of "numerous objects, extended chains, fragmented scenarios and diverse standards." To address this, the paper proposes a "data-driven lean equipment management" concept and constructs an integrated digital management system, advancing equipment management toward digital and intelligent transformation. This system employs a four-tier architecture: Perception—Processing—Intelligence—Governance. At the perception layer, cross-device multi-protocol online monitoring technology is developed to achieve real-time data aggregation and status perception. At the processing layer, an innovative equipment integrity integrated control technology is proposed, utilizing QR codes to realize full-process tracking of collection, repair and inspection, connecting the inspection-diagnosis-maintenance chain, and enhancing transparency and execution efficiency. At the intelligence layer, a KPI indicator system and health index model are formed, and support vector regression is introduced to carry out compressor energy consumption prediction and condition early warning, strengthening predictive maintenance. In addition, considering the characteristics of natural gas processing units, intelligent inspection and maintenance control is promoted to enhance the intrinsic safety level of operational processes. Practical applications demonstrate that this framework effectively resolves current challenges in oil and gas field equipment management. It significantly enhances the granularity and intelligence level of equipment management, reduces operational and maintenance costs, ensures safe and stable equipment operations and provides robust support for oil and gas enterprises in achieving quality-efficiency dual improvement and high-quality development.

Key words: equipment lean managementlonline monitoringlintegrated controllpredictive maintenanceldevice inspection and maintenance