石油化工设备技术 ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (5): 18-20.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8805.2019.05.006

• 工业炉 • 上一篇    下一篇

二甲苯塔重沸炉2种炉型比较

安琳莎   

  1. 中国石化工程建设有限公司,北京 100101
  • 收稿日期:2019-07-08 接受日期:2019-08-25 出版日期:2019-09-15 发布日期:2019-11-20
  • 作者简介:安琳莎,女,2007年毕业于承德石油高等专科学校数控技术及应用专业,学士学位,主要从事炼油加热炉设备的设计工作,工程师。Email:anls@sei.com.cn

Comparison of Two Types of Furnace in Xylene Column Reboiler

An Linsha   

  1. SINOPEC Engineering Incorporation, Beijing, 100101
  • Received:2019-07-08 Accepted:2019-08-25 Online:2019-09-15 Published:2019-11-20

摘要: 装置大型化要求加热炉同步大型化,而此时炉型的选择对节约占地、减少工程投资、提高加热炉热效率、易于施工和检维修以及便于操作等方面显得尤为重要。文章以国内2个不同项目不同热负荷的PX装置二甲苯塔重沸炉为例,介绍了2种典型的加热炉结构,并从炉型技术特点、管系布置、钢结构设计、燃烧器设置、吹灰器设置,衬里结构等方面进行多角度对比,为炉型的选择提供参考。

关键词: 二甲苯塔重沸炉, 炉型, 双辐射室单对流室圆筒炉, 立管方箱炉

Abstract: The large-scale devices require large-scale heating furnaces accordingly. Under such circumstances, the selection of furnace types is particularly important in saving occupation of land, reducing engineering investment, improving furnace thermal efficiency and facilitating construction, inspection and maintenance and operation. This paper takes the xylene column reboilers in PX units with different heat loads in two projects as example. It introduces two typical heating furnace structures. The paper also compares these two furnace structures from such aspects as technical characteristics of different types of furnace, pipe system layout, steel structure design, burner setting, soot blower setting and lining structure. This provides reference for the selection of furnace types.

Key words: xylene tower reboiler, furnace types, cylindrical furnace with double radiation chamber and single convection chamber, riser box furnace