往复压缩机气阀节流对气量的影响研究及仿真模拟

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-8805.2019.05.010

石油化工设备技术 ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (5): 32-36.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8805.2019.05.010

往复压缩机气阀节流对气量的影响研究及仿真模拟

饶金强^1,2，潘树林^1,2，李伟^1,2，黄福川^1,2

1. 广西大学机械工程学院，广西南宁 530004；
2. 广西石化资源加工与过程强化重点实验室，广西南宁 530004

收稿日期:2019-05-30 接受日期:2019-08-25 出版日期:2019-09-15 发布日期:2019-11-20
作者简介:饶金强，男，2013年毕业于太原理工大学机械设计制造及其自动化专业，工学学士，现为广西大学机械工程学院在读硕士研究生。Email:raojinqiang @163.com

Study on the Impact of Valve Throttling on Suction Valve Power Consumption in Reciprocating Compressor and Simulation

Rao Jinqiang^1,2, Pan Shulin^1,2, Li Wei^1,2, Huang Fuchuan^1,2

1. College of Mechanical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530004;
2. Key Laboratory of Guangxi Petrochemical Resource Processing and Process Intensification Technology, Nanning, Guangxi, 530004

Received:2019-05-30 Accepted:2019-08-25 Online:2019-09-15 Published:2019-11-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 阐述了往复压缩机吸气阀节流作用对吸气量的影响机理，得出吸气温度系数的简便计算方法，并使用SolidWorks中Flow Simulation模块仿真模拟了气阀节流作用过程，验证了温度系数简便计算式的准确性。通过分析发现：在压缩机特征参数确定的情况下，温度系数与压缩机气阀功耗有关。该发现为压缩机设计时气量的修正提供了依据，并提出了提升压缩机气量和保证压缩机长周期在较高的吸气效率范围内工作的措施。文章同时指出，在工质含杂质较多的场合，应优先使用抗阻塞性能良好的气阀。

关键词: 往复压缩机, 气阀节流, 温度系数, 吸气阀功耗, 吸气量, CFD计算

Abstract: This paper expounds the impact mechanism of the throttling effect of suction valve in reciprocating compressor on the suction valve power consumption and obtains the simple calculation method of the temperature coefficient in reciprocating compressor suction. The valve throttling is simulated by using flow simulation module in SolidWorks and the accuracy of simple calculation method of the temperature coefficient is verified. It is found through analysis that the temperature coefficient is related to the power loss in compressor valve only when the characteristic parameters of the compressor are determined. This founding provides a basis for the correction of suction flowrate when compressor is designed. The paper also puts forward some measures to improve compressor suction flowrate and ensures that the compressor works steadily in high suction efficiency for a long period. Meanwhile, this paper points out that when the working fluid contains more impurities, good anti-blocking valve should be preferentially used.

Key words: reciprocating compressor, valve throttling, temperature coefficient, suction valve power consumption, inspiration capacity, CFD calculation

饶金强，潘树林，李伟，黄福川. 往复压缩机气阀节流对气量的影响研究及仿真模拟[J]. 石油化工设备技术, 2019, 40(5): 32-36.

Rao Jinqiang, Pan Shulin, Li Wei, Huang Fuchuan. Study on the Impact of Valve Throttling on Suction Valve Power Consumption in Reciprocating Compressor and Simulation[J]. Petro-chemical Equipment Technology, 2019, 40(5): 32-36.

[1]	姜瑞文. Technip制氢工艺多工况原料气压缩机故障原因分析及解决方案[J]. 石油化工设备技术, 2021, 42(2): 62-66.
[2]	周天旭. 无级流量调节系统对往复压缩机级间压力的影响及控制[J]. 石油化工设备技术, 2020, 41(6): 23-25.
[3]	李雅光，吴庆志，李海亮，胡萍. 2D80往复压缩机曲轴轴中心偏移分析与处理[J]. 石油化工设备技术, 2019, 40(6): 45-48.
[4]	陈超，张贵军，刘文利. 无级气量调节系统对往复压缩机转矩的影响分析[J]. 石油化工设备技术, 2019, 48(2): 20-22.
[5]	杨朝松. 往复压缩机填料螺栓断裂失效分析[J]. 石油化工设备技术, 2016, 37(5): 32-36.

往复压缩机气阀节流对气量的影响研究及仿真模拟

Study on the Impact of Valve Throttling on Suction Valve Power Consumption in Reciprocating Compressor and Simulation

赞

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 5

Metrics

本文评价

推荐阅读 0