石油化工设备技术 ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (4): 15-16.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8805.2020.04.003

• 静设备 • 上一篇    下一篇

高度或极度毒性介质球罐出料口开孔位置探讨

段瑞,冯清晓,刘洁   

  1. 中国石化工程建设有限公司,北京 100101
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-08 接受日期:2020-06-25 出版日期:2020-07-13 发布日期:2020-07-13
  • 作者简介:段瑞,男,1985年毕业于郑州工学院化工机械专业,长期从事压力容器设计工作,正高级工程师。Email:duanr@sei.com.cn

Discussion about the Opening Position of Outlet Nozzle on Spherical Tanks with Highly or Extremely Toxic Medium

Duan Rui, Feng Qingxiao, Liu Jie   

  1. SINOPEC Engineering Incorporation, Beijing, 100101
  • Received:2020-03-08 Accepted:2020-06-25 Online:2020-07-13 Published:2020-07-13

摘要: 文章以EO球罐为例分析了出料口设置在上极遇到的难点和问题,并提出了毒性程度为极度或高度危害介质球罐出料口设置在下极可采取的预防措施。鉴于工程上遇到的普遍问题和国内外成功的项目经验,提出了即使是高度毒性或者极度毒性介质球罐,只要设计中采取相应的合理预防措施,其出料口设置在球罐底部也是可行的观点,同时对相关标准规范的修订提出了建议。

关键词: 极度, 高度, 毒性介质, 球罐, 出口位置, 讨论

Abstract: Taking EO spherical tanks as example, this paper analyzes the difficulties and problems occurred when outlet nozzles are set at the top crown. It puts forward the preventive measures that can be taken when the inlet and outlet are set at the bottom crown of spherical tanks with extremely or highly toxic medium. According to the common problems appeared in projects and the successful experience of projects at home and abroad, the paper presents the idea that even if the spherical tanks contain highly or extremely toxic medium, it is feasible to set the inlet and outlet nozzles at the bottom crown of the spherical tanks as long as appropriate precautions are taken in designing. Meanwhile, it puts forward some suggestions on the revision of relevant standards and specifications.

Key words: extremely, highly, toxic medium, spherical tank, exit position+discussion