石油化工设备技术 ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (1): 26-34.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8805.2026.01.004

• 静设备 • 上一篇    

抽提装置回收塔再沸器强化管的工业应用

董 蒙1,王学生2   

  1. 1. 中国石化上海石油化工股份有限公司,上海 200540;
    2. 华东理工大学,上海 200237
  • 收稿日期:2025-10-17 接受日期:2025-12-31 出版日期:2026-01-15 发布日期:2026-01-21
  • 作者简介:董蒙,男,2010年毕业于南京工业大学应用化学专业,学士,目前从事芳烃装置生产运行管理工作,任中国石化上海石油化工股份有限公司芳烃部5号芳烃联合装置主任,工程师。

Industrial Application of Enhanced Tubes in Reboi-lers for Recovery Columns of Extraction Units

Dong Meng1, Wang Xuesheng2   

  1. 1. Shanghai Petrochemical Co., LTD., Shanghai, 200540;
    2. East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237
  • Received:2025-10-17 Accepted:2025-12-31 Online:2026-01-15 Published:2026-01-21

摘要: 某苯抽提装置原溶剂回收塔再沸器的换热管管束采用普通光滑管,换热效率低、能耗高。文章介绍了一种管内、外表面均具有螺旋槽的高效强化管,并通过理论分析和CFD模拟验证了其强化传热效果。同时,结合该再沸器的工艺条件对光滑管与强化管的设计计算结果进行了对比。对比结果显示:在热负荷相同的条件下,强化管再沸器的总传热系数比原再沸器提高了38%;回收塔再沸器应用强化管后,其蒸汽用量较投用前减少了14.04%。上述结果表明,高效强化管能够实现提高换热效率、降低能耗的目标,可为溶剂回收塔再沸器改造提供重要理论依据。

关键词: 再沸器, 强化传热, 强化管, 传热效率

Abstract: In the original solvent recovery column reboiler of a benzene extraction unit, the heat exchanger tube bundle utilizes ordinary smooth tubes, resulting in low heat transfer efficiency and high energy consumption. This paper introduced a high-efficiency enhanced heat transfer tube with spiral grooves on both inner and outer surfaces. The heat transfer enhancement effects of the tube was validated through theoretical analysis and CFD simulation. Meanwhile, the design calculation results for smooth tubes and reinforced tubes were compared based on the process conditions of the reboiler. The results show that under the same thermal load, the total heat transfer coefficient of the enhanced tube reboiler was 38% higher than that of the original reboiler; after implementing enhanced heat transfer tubes in the recovery column reboiler, its steam consumption was reduced by 14.04% compared to the period prior to their deployment. The above results demonstrate that the high-efficiency enhanced tubes can achieve the objectives of both improving heat transfer efficiency and reducing energy consumption, providing a crucial theoretical basis for the retrofit of solvent recovery column reboilers.

Key words: reboilerlenhanced heat transferlenhanced tubelheat transfer efficiency