石油化工设备技术 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (6): 48-52.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8805.2023.06.010

• 材料与焊接 • 上一篇    

9%Ni钢的镍基合金焊接接头DR技术检测试验研究

汪 磊,阮星翔,钱盛杰,王 杜   

  1. 宁波市特种设备检验研究院,浙江 宁波 315000
  • 收稿日期:2023-07-10 接受日期:2023-10-31 出版日期:2023-11-15 发布日期:2023-11-17
  • 作者简介:汪磊,男,2010年毕业于南昌航空大学无损检测专业,学士,主要从事承压类特种设备检验检测工作,高级工程师。
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省市场监督管理局(批准号:CY2022225)资助的课题;宁波市科技局(批准号:2021S110)资助的课题;浙江省质量技术监督系统(批准号:20180119)资助的课题

On DR Technology Detection Test of Nickel-Based Alloy Welded Joints of 9%Ni Steel

Wang Lei, Ruan Xingxiang, Qian Shengjie, Wang Du   

  1. Ningbo Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315000
  • Received:2023-07-10 Accepted:2023-10-31 Online:2023-11-15 Published:2023-11-17

摘要: 9%Ni钢制LNG储罐常用焊接材料为镍基合金,因其材料的特殊性,焊接接头的无损检测往往采用射线检测方法。母材与焊缝金属对射线吸收性不同,单片透照无法同时满足母材及焊缝金属的黑度要求。文章分别对采用射线检测方法中的单胶片技术、双胶片技术和数字成像技术进行的比对试验作了介绍,并对试验结果进行分析,制定了满足镍基合金母材及焊缝金属检测要求的检测工艺。

关键词: LNG储罐, 9%Ni钢, 镍基合金, 双胶片, 成像检测

Abstract: Nickel-based alloys are commonly used as welding materials for 9%Ni steel LNG storage tanks. Due to the particularity of the materials, radiographic inspection methods are often adopted for non-destructive detection of welded joints. The base material and weld metal have different radiation absorption properties, thus single-film transillumination cannot meet the blackness requirements of the base material and the weld metal at the same time. This paper presented comparative tests that were conducted respectively with single-film, double-film and digital radiography technology in radiographic inspection methods. It also analyzed the test results and developed the inspection process that can meet the testing requirements of nickel-based alloy base metal and weld metal.

Key words: LNG storage tank, 9%Ni steel, nickel-based alloys, dual-film, imaging detection