石油化工设备技术 ›› 2024, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (2): 44-48.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8805.2024.02.011

• 检维修技术 • 上一篇    

立式中速磨煤机故障在线修复

姬 鹏   

  1. 中石化第十建设有限公司,山东 青岛 266555
  • 收稿日期:2024-01-16 接受日期:2024-02-29 出版日期:2024-03-15 发布日期:2024-03-22
  • 作者简介:姬鹏,男,2004年毕业于辽宁石油化工大学机械设计及自动化专业,工学学士,主要从事技术质量管理工作,现任技术质量部副总经理,高级工程师。

Online Repair of Faults in Vertical Medium Speed Coal Mills

Ji Peng   

  1. SINOPEC Tenth Construction Co., Ltd., Qingdao, Shandong, 266555
  • Received:2024-01-16 Accepted:2024-02-29 Online:2024-03-15 Published:2024-03-22

摘要: 某煤气化项目的立式磨煤机在试运行过程中出现故障,根据安装调试经验,推断故障点位于机座密封上连接环与磨煤机传动盘之间。为了确定故障位置实际磨损情况,需要将磨煤机传动盘拆除或顶起才能看到故障部位,但此处间隙比较小,拆除所需人力、机具成本都比较高。对磨煤机构造进行调查分析发现,将磨辊升起后,即可留出足够超声检测仪器测厚检测的操作空间,也能够容纳人员进入操作,因此,可通过超声扫查的方式量化判定机座密封上连接环和传动盘间局部磨损后的厚度。针对现场发生的问题进行综合分析后,提出了磨煤机在线修复的方法。经修复后的磨煤机运行平稳,未再发生类似故障。实践证明,该方法安全可行、省时可靠,并可节约修复的成本投入,具有较高的应用价值。

关键词: 磨煤机, 故障, 间隙, 在线修复

Abstract: The vertical coal mill of a coal gasification project malfunctioned during commissioning. According to the experience of installation and debugging, the fault point of the vertical coal mill is inferred to be between the connecting ring of the seal of the machine frame and the driving disc of the coal mill. In order to determine the actual wear of the fault location, it is necessary to remove or jack up the driven disc of the coal mill to see the fault location. However, the clearance here is relatively small, and the labor and machinery required for such removal is costly. After investigation and analysis of the structure of the coal mill, it is found that after the grinding roller is raised, enough operating room can be left for the thickness measurement by ultrasonic testing instrument and for the personnel to operate. Therefore, the thickness of the connecting ring and the local wear between the driving disc can be quantitatively determined by ultrasonic scanning. Based on the comprehensive analysis of problems occurred on-site, the online repair method for the coal mill was proposed. The coal mill ran smoothly after repair, and similar failures did not occur again. Practice proves that the online repair is safe, feasible, time saving and reliable. It can save the cost investment of repair and is of high application value.

Key words: coal mills, fault, clearance, online repair